feat(lib): use new challenge creation flow

Previously Anubis constructed challenge strings from request metadata.
This was a good idea in spirit, but has turned out to be a very bad idea
in practice. This new flow reuses the Store facility to dynamically
create challenge values with completely random data.

This is a fairly big rewrite of how Anubis processes challenges. Right
now it defaults to using the in-memory storage backend, but on-disk
(boltdb) and valkey-based adaptors will come soon.

Signed-off-by: Xe Iaso <me@xeiaso.net>
This commit is contained in:
Xe Iaso
2025-07-02 23:56:15 +00:00
parent e5c39facfe
commit def6f2dc90
14 changed files with 211 additions and 165 deletions

View File

@@ -1,65 +1,11 @@
package challenge
import (
"log/slog"
"net/http"
"sort"
"sync"
import "time"
"github.com/TecharoHQ/anubis/lib/policy"
"github.com/TecharoHQ/anubis/lib/policy/config"
"github.com/a-h/templ"
)
var (
registry map[string]Impl = map[string]Impl{}
regLock sync.RWMutex
)
func Register(name string, impl Impl) {
regLock.Lock()
defer regLock.Unlock()
registry[name] = impl
}
func Get(name string) (Impl, bool) {
regLock.RLock()
defer regLock.RUnlock()
result, ok := registry[name]
return result, ok
}
func Methods() []string {
regLock.RLock()
defer regLock.RUnlock()
var result []string
for method := range registry {
result = append(result, method)
}
sort.Strings(result)
return result
}
type IssueInput struct {
Impressum *config.Impressum
Rule *policy.Bot
Challenge string
OGTags map[string]string
}
type ValidateInput struct {
Rule *policy.Bot
Challenge string
}
type Impl interface {
// Setup registers any additional routes with the Impl for assets or API routes.
Setup(mux *http.ServeMux)
// Issue a new challenge to the user, called by the Anubis.
Issue(r *http.Request, lg *slog.Logger, in *IssueInput) (templ.Component, error)
// Validate a challenge, making sure that it passes muster.
Validate(r *http.Request, lg *slog.Logger, in *ValidateInput) error
// Challenge is the metadata about a single challenge issuance.
type Challenge struct {
ID string `json:"id"` // UUID identifying the challenge
RandomData string `json:"randomData"` // The random data the client processes
IssuedAt time.Time `json:"issuedAt"` // When the challenge was issued
Metadata map[string]string `json:"metadata"` // Challenge metadata such as IP address and user agent
}

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
package challengetest
import (
"testing"
"time"
"github.com/TecharoHQ/anubis/internal"
"github.com/TecharoHQ/anubis/lib/challenge"
"github.com/google/uuid"
)
func New(t *testing.T) *challenge.Challenge {
t.Helper()
id := uuid.Must(uuid.NewV7())
randomData := internal.SHA256sum(time.Now().String())
return &challenge.Challenge{
ID: id.String(),
RandomData: randomData,
IssuedAt: time.Now(),
}
}

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
package challengetest
import "testing"
func TestNew(t *testing.T) {
_ = New(t)
}

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
package challenge
import (
"log/slog"
"net/http"
"sort"
"sync"
"github.com/TecharoHQ/anubis/lib/policy"
"github.com/TecharoHQ/anubis/lib/policy/config"
"github.com/TecharoHQ/anubis/lib/store"
"github.com/a-h/templ"
)
var (
registry map[string]Impl = map[string]Impl{}
regLock sync.RWMutex
)
func Register(name string, impl Impl) {
regLock.Lock()
defer regLock.Unlock()
registry[name] = impl
}
func Get(name string) (Impl, bool) {
regLock.RLock()
defer regLock.RUnlock()
result, ok := registry[name]
return result, ok
}
func Methods() []string {
regLock.RLock()
defer regLock.RUnlock()
var result []string
for method := range registry {
result = append(result, method)
}
sort.Strings(result)
return result
}
type IssueInput struct {
Impressum *config.Impressum
Rule *policy.Bot
Challenge *Challenge
OGTags map[string]string
Store store.Interface
}
type ValidateInput struct {
Rule *policy.Bot
Challenge *Challenge
Store store.Interface
}
type Impl interface {
// Setup registers any additional routes with the Impl for assets or API routes.
Setup(mux *http.ServeMux)
// Issue a new challenge to the user, called by the Anubis.
Issue(r *http.Request, lg *slog.Logger, in *IssueInput) (templ.Component, error)
// Validate a challenge, making sure that it passes muster.
Validate(r *http.Request, lg *slog.Logger, in *ValidateInput) error
}

View File

@@ -31,11 +31,11 @@ func (i *Impl) Issue(r *http.Request, lg *slog.Logger, in *challenge.IssueInput)
q := u.Query()
q.Set("redir", r.URL.String())
q.Set("challenge", in.Challenge)
q.Set("challenge", in.Challenge.RandomData)
u.RawQuery = q.Encode()
loc := localization.GetLocalizer(r)
component, err := web.BaseWithChallengeAndOGTags(loc.T("making_sure_not_bot"), page(in.Challenge, u.String(), in.Rule.Challenge.Difficulty, loc), in.Impressum, in.Challenge, in.Rule.Challenge, in.OGTags, loc)
component, err := web.BaseWithChallengeAndOGTags(loc.T("making_sure_not_bot"), page(u.String(), in.Rule.Challenge.Difficulty, loc), in.Impressum, in.Challenge.RandomData, in.Rule.Challenge, in.OGTags, loc)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("can't render page: %w", err)
@@ -45,12 +45,10 @@ func (i *Impl) Issue(r *http.Request, lg *slog.Logger, in *challenge.IssueInput)
}
func (i *Impl) Validate(r *http.Request, lg *slog.Logger, in *challenge.ValidateInput) error {
wantChallenge := in.Challenge
gotChallenge := r.FormValue("challenge")
if subtle.ConstantTimeCompare([]byte(wantChallenge), []byte(gotChallenge)) != 1 {
return challenge.NewError("validate", "invalid response", fmt.Errorf("%w: wanted response %s but got %s", challenge.ErrFailed, wantChallenge, gotChallenge))
if subtle.ConstantTimeCompare([]byte(in.Challenge.RandomData), []byte(gotChallenge)) != 1 {
return challenge.NewError("validate", "invalid response", fmt.Errorf("%w: wanted response %s but got %s", challenge.ErrFailed, in.Challenge.RandomData, gotChallenge))
}
return nil

View File

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ import (
"github.com/TecharoHQ/anubis/lib/localization"
)
templ page(challenge, redir string, difficulty int, loc *localization.SimpleLocalizer) {
templ page(redir string, difficulty int, loc *localization.SimpleLocalizer) {
<div class="centered-div">
<img id="image" style="width:100%;max-width:256px;" src={ anubis.BasePrefix + "/.within.website/x/cmd/anubis/static/img/pensive.webp?cacheBuster=" + anubis.Version }/>
<img style="display:none;" style="width:100%;max-width:256px;" src={ anubis.BasePrefix + "/.within.website/x/cmd/anubis/static/img/happy.webp?cacheBuster=" + anubis.Version }/>

View File

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
// Code generated by templ - DO NOT EDIT.
// templ: version: v0.3.898
// templ: version: v0.3.906
package metarefresh
//lint:file-ignore SA4006 This context is only used if a nested component is present.
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ import (
"github.com/TecharoHQ/anubis/lib/localization"
)
func page(challenge, redir string, difficulty int, loc *localization.SimpleLocalizer) templ.Component {
func page(redir string, difficulty int, loc *localization.SimpleLocalizer) templ.Component {
return templruntime.GeneratedTemplate(func(templ_7745c5c3_Input templruntime.GeneratedComponentInput) (templ_7745c5c3_Err error) {
templ_7745c5c3_W, ctx := templ_7745c5c3_Input.Writer, templ_7745c5c3_Input.Context
if templ_7745c5c3_CtxErr := ctx.Err(); templ_7745c5c3_CtxErr != nil {

View File

@@ -9,7 +9,6 @@ import (
"strings"
"github.com/TecharoHQ/anubis/internal"
"github.com/TecharoHQ/anubis/lib/challenge"
chall "github.com/TecharoHQ/anubis/lib/challenge"
"github.com/TecharoHQ/anubis/lib/localization"
"github.com/TecharoHQ/anubis/web"
@@ -31,7 +30,7 @@ func (i *Impl) Setup(mux *http.ServeMux) {
func (i *Impl) Issue(r *http.Request, lg *slog.Logger, in *chall.IssueInput) (templ.Component, error) {
loc := localization.GetLocalizer(r)
component, err := web.BaseWithChallengeAndOGTags(loc.T("making_sure_not_bot"), web.Index(loc), in.Impressum, in.Challenge, in.Rule.Challenge, in.OGTags, loc)
component, err := web.BaseWithChallengeAndOGTags(loc.T("making_sure_not_bot"), web.Index(loc), in.Impressum, in.Challenge.RandomData, in.Rule.Challenge, in.OGTags, loc)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("can't render page: %w", err)
}
@@ -39,9 +38,9 @@ func (i *Impl) Issue(r *http.Request, lg *slog.Logger, in *chall.IssueInput) (te
return component, nil
}
func (i *Impl) Validate(r *http.Request, lg *slog.Logger, in *challenge.ValidateInput) error {
func (i *Impl) Validate(r *http.Request, lg *slog.Logger, in *chall.ValidateInput) error {
rule := in.Rule
challenge := in.Challenge
challenge := in.Challenge.RandomData
nonceStr := r.FormValue("nonce")
if nonceStr == "" {

View File

@@ -127,15 +127,22 @@ func TestBasic(t *testing.T) {
i.Setup(http.NewServeMux())
inp := &challenge.IssueInput{
Rule: bot,
Challenge: cs.challengeStr,
Rule: bot,
Challenge: &challenge.Challenge{
RandomData: cs.challengeStr,
},
}
if _, err := i.Issue(cs.req, lg, inp); err != nil {
t.Errorf("can't issue challenge: %v", err)
}
if err := i.Validate(cs.req, lg, &challenge.ValidateInput{Rule: bot, Challenge: cs.challengeStr}); !errors.Is(err, cs.err) {
if err := i.Validate(cs.req, lg, &challenge.ValidateInput{
Rule: bot,
Challenge: &challenge.Challenge{
RandomData: cs.challengeStr,
},
}); !errors.Is(err, cs.err) {
t.Errorf("got wrong error from Validate, got %v but wanted %v", err, cs.err)
}
})