This is based on private evaluation of a prerelease security product.
I cannot comment further other than I am impressed by its output.
This commit is a squash of several commits. The impactful commits
have details underneath markdown heading twos.
## fix(metrics): don't expose pprof by default
pprof[1] is the Go standard library profiling toolkit. It is invaluable
for diagnosing how Go programs perform in the wild. However it also is
able to expose secret data set with command line flags. This is not
ideal and should be mitigated by correctly configured firewall rules. We
don't live in a world where people correctly configure firewall rules,
so we have to fix things for people. Welcome to 2026.
[1]: https://pkg.go.dev/runtime/pprof
Ref: AWOO-001
## fix(honeypot/naive): cap r9k delay to one second
Otherwise this can get unbounded, which can cause problems with lesser
HTTP proxies such as Apache.
Ref: AWOO-002
## fix(policy): mend an edge case with subrequest auth and query strings
This fixes an unlikely edge case where using subrequest auth and query
strings with path based filtering can cause reality to differ from
administrator intent. This effectively strips the query string from
subrequest auth checks. This deficiency should be fixed in the future.
Ref: AWOO-004
## fix(expressions): mend possible nil pointer deref edge case
If Anubis just started up, load averages may not be set in memory. This
can cause a nil pointer dereference which could fail requests with weird
errors until the async thread sets the load averages.
Ref: AWOO-005
## fix(lib): mend case where domainless redirects could allow cross-domain redirects
Ref: AWOO-009
## fix(expressions): validate randInt bounds before rand.IntN
Non-positive or platform-overflowing arguments to the CEL randInt
helper used to reach rand.IntN unchecked, surfacing a CEL evaluator
error during request processing when policies passed
attacker-influenced values (e.g. contentLength). Reject non-positive
bounds and detect int narrowing explicitly, returning a typed CEL
error in both cases.
Ref: AWOO-010
Signed-off-by: Xe Iaso <xe.iaso@techaro.lol>
Currently the honeypotting feature has no limits or delays anywhere and
uses that to feed an internal greylist of IP networks. This can cause
issues such as in #1613 where Claude's crawler seemed to pick up on it
and egress data at over one megabit per second until the administrator
noticed and blocked the address range.
This takes a different approach by inspiration of how the classic #xkcd
IRC bot Robot9000 works. The first time a given IPv4 /24 or IPv6 /48
visits a honepot page, Anubis sleeps for 1 millisecond. The second it
sleeps for two milliseconds. The third is four milliseconds and so on.
The goal of this is to make the scraping inherently self-limiting such
that the scrapers go off in their own corner where they won't really
hurt anyone.
Let's see if this works out according to keikaku.
Ref: https://github.com/TecharoHQ/anubis/issues/1613
Signed-off-by: Xe Iaso <me@xeiaso.net>
Using the User-Agent as a filtering vector for the honeypot maze was a
decent idea, however in practice it can become a DoS vector by a
malicious client adding a lot of points to Google Chrome's User-Agent
string. In practice it also seems that the worst offenders use vanilla
Google Chrome User-Agent strings as well, meaning that this backfires
horribly.
Gotta crack a few eggs to make omlettes.
Closes: #1580
Signed-off-by: Xe Iaso <me@xeiaso.net>
* feat: first implementation of honeypot logic
This is a bit of an experiment, stick with me.
The core idea here is that badly written crawlers are that: badly
written. They look for anything that contains `<a href="whatever" />`
tags and will blindly use those values to recurse. This takes advantage
of that by hiding a link in a `<script>` tag like this:
```html
<script type="ignore"><a href="/bots-only">Don't click</a></script>
```
Browsers will ignore it because they have no handler for the "ignore"
script type.
This current draft is very unoptimized (it takes like 7 seconds to
generate a page on my tower), however switching spintax libraries will
make this much faster.
The hope is to make this pluggable with WebAssembly such that we force
administrators to choose a storage method. First we crawl before we
walk.
The AI involvement in this commit is limited to the spintax in
affirmations.txt, spintext.txt, and titles.txt. This generates a bunch
of "pseudoprofound bullshit" like the following:
> This Restoration to Balance & Alignment
>
> There's a moment when creators are being called to realize that the work
> can't be reduced to results, but about energy. We don't innovate products
> by pushing harder, we do it by holding the vision. Because momentum can't
> be forced, it unfolds over time when culture are moving in the same
> direction. We're being invited into a paradigm shift in how we think
> about innovation. [...]
This is intended to "look" like normal article text. As this is a first
draft, this sucks and will be improved upon.
Assisted-by: GLM 4.6, ChatGPT, GPT-OSS 120b
Signed-off-by: Xe Iaso <me@xeiaso.net>
* fix(honeypot/naive): optimize hilariously
Signed-off-by: Xe Iaso <me@xeiaso.net>
* feat(honeypot/naive): attempt to automatically filter out based on crawling
Signed-off-by: Xe Iaso <me@xeiaso.net>
* fix(lib): use mazeGen instead of bsGen
Signed-off-by: Xe Iaso <me@xeiaso.net>
* docs: add honeypot docs
Signed-off-by: Xe Iaso <me@xeiaso.net>
* chore(test): go mod tidy
Signed-off-by: Xe Iaso <me@xeiaso.net>
* chore: fix spelling metadata
Signed-off-by: Xe Iaso <me@xeiaso.net>
* chore: spelling
Signed-off-by: Xe Iaso <me@xeiaso.net>
---------
Signed-off-by: Xe Iaso <me@xeiaso.net>