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1 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Xe Iaso 1831effb59 feat(web): port PoW challenge page from vanilla JS to Preact
Replace the imperative DOM manipulation in web/js/main.ts with a
declarative Preact component (web/js/main.tsx). The project already
uses Preact for the timed-delay challenge (lib/challenge/preact/),
so this aligns the PoW challenge with the existing codebase direction.

## Approach

Convert web/js/main.ts to a Preact TSX component. The worker
orchestration layer (web/js/algorithms/fast.ts) stays untouched --
it is already cleanly separated and works via a Promise API.

## What changed

web/js/main.ts -> web/js/main.tsx:
  - Phase-based state machine (loading -> computing -> reading/error)
    replaces scattered imperative DOM updates.
  - Worker lifecycle managed in useEffect; progress callback drives
    state setters for speed and progress percentage.
  - Speed updates remain throttled to 1 second intervals.
  - i18n functions (initTranslations, t(), loadTranslations) kept as
    module-level state -- no need for React context in a single-
    component app.
  - The <details> section stays in the templ file as server-rendered
    HTML; the Preact component tracks its toggle state via useRef.
  - Uses esbuild automatic JSX transform (--jsx=automatic
    --jsx-import-source=preact) instead of classic pragmas.

web/build.sh:
  - Add js/**/*.tsx to the glob so esbuild bundles TSX files.
  - Pass --jsx=automatic --jsx-import-source=preact for .tsx files.

web/tsconfig.json (new):
  - IDE-only config (noEmit) so TypeScript understands Preact JSX
    types for editor diagnostics and autocompletion.

lib/challenge/proofofwork/proofofwork.templ:
  - Replace individual DOM elements (img#image, p#status,
    div#progress) with a <div id="app"> Preact mount point
    containing server-rendered fallback (pensive image + loading
    text).
  - Keep <details>, <noscript>, and <div id="testarea"> outside the
    Preact tree as server-rendered content.

lib/anubis.go:
  - Add challenge method to the "new challenge issued" log line.

docs/docs/CHANGELOG.md:
  - Add entry for the Preact rewrite.

## What stayed the same

  - web/js/algorithms/fast.ts -- untouched
  - web/js/algorithms/index.ts -- untouched
  - web/js/worker/sha256-*.ts -- untouched
  - Server-side Go code (proofofwork.go) -- untouched
  - JSON script data embedding -- untouched
  - Redirect URL construction -- same logic, same parameters
  - Progress bar CSS in web/index.templ -- untouched

Signed-off-by: Xe Iaso <me@xeiaso.net>
Assisted-by: Claude Opus 4.6 via Claude Code
Signed-off-by: Xe Iaso <me@xeiaso.net>
2026-03-19 13:39:09 +00:00
14 changed files with 391 additions and 346 deletions
-3
View File
@@ -31,6 +31,3 @@ Stargate
FFXIV
uvensys
de
resourced
envoyproxy
unipromos
-6
View File
@@ -17,7 +17,6 @@ import (
"net"
"net/http"
"net/http/httputil"
"net/http/pprof"
"net/url"
"os"
"os/signal"
@@ -523,11 +522,6 @@ func metricsServer(ctx context.Context, lg slog.Logger, done func()) {
defer done()
mux := http.NewServeMux()
mux.HandleFunc("GET /debug/pprof/", pprof.Index)
mux.HandleFunc("GET /debug/pprof/cmdline", pprof.Cmdline)
mux.HandleFunc("GET /debug/pprof/profile", pprof.Profile)
mux.HandleFunc("GET /debug/pprof/symbol", pprof.Symbol)
mux.HandleFunc("GET /debug/pprof/trace", pprof.Trace)
mux.Handle("/metrics", promhttp.Handler())
mux.HandleFunc("/healthz", func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
st, ok := internal.GetHealth("anubis")
-1
View File
@@ -8,5 +8,4 @@
- import: (data)/crawlers/marginalia.yaml
- import: (data)/crawlers/mojeekbot.yaml
- import: (data)/crawlers/commoncrawl.yaml
- import: (data)/crawlers/wikimedia-citoid.yaml
- import: (data)/crawlers/yandexbot.yaml
-18
View File
@@ -1,18 +0,0 @@
# Wikimedia Foundation citation services
# https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Citoid
- name: wikimedia-citoid
user_agent_regex: "Citoid/WMF"
action: ALLOW
remote_addresses: [
"208.80.152.0/22",
"2620:0:860::/46",
]
- name: wikimedia-zotero-translation-server
user_agent_regex: "ZoteroTranslationServer/WMF"
action: ALLOW
remote_addresses: [
"208.80.152.0/22",
"2620:0:860::/46",
]
+1 -1
View File
@@ -11,10 +11,10 @@ and this project adheres to [Semantic Versioning](https://semver.org/spec/v2.0.0
## [Unreleased]
- Expose [pprof endpoints](https://pkg.go.dev/net/http/pprof) on the metrics listener to enable profiling Anubis in production.
- fix: prevent nil pointer panic in challenge validation when threshold rules match during PassChallenge (#1463)
- Instruct reverse proxies to not cache error pages.
- Fixed mixed tab/space indentation in Caddy documentation code block
- Rewrite main proof of work challenge to use Preact instead of Vanilla.js ([#1149](https://github.com/TecharoHQ/anubis/issues/1149))
<!-- This changes the project to: -->
@@ -22,13 +22,3 @@ If you use a browser extension such as [JShelter](https://jshelter.org/), you wi
## Does Anubis mine Bitcoin?
No. Anubis does not mine Bitcoin or any other cryptocurrency.
## I disabled Just-in-time compilation in my browser. Why is Anubis slow?
Anubis proof-of-work checks run an open source JavaScript program in your browser. These checks do a lot of complicated math and aim to be done quickly, so the execution speed depends on [Just-in-time (JIT) compilation](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Just-in-time_compilation). JIT compiles JavaScript from the Internet into native machine code at runtime. The code produced by the JIT engine is almost as good as if it was written in a native programming language and compiled for your computer in particular. Without JIT, all JavaScript programs on every website you visit run through a slow interpreter.
This interpreter is much slower than native code because it has to translate each low level JavaScript operation into many dozens of calls to execute. This means that using the interpreter incurs a massive performance hit by its very nature; it takes longer to add numbers than if the CPU just added the numbers directly.
Some users choose to disable JIT as a hardening measure against theoretical browser exploits. This is a reasonable choice if you face targeted attacks from well-resourced adversaries (such as nation-state actors), but it comes with real performance costs.
If you've disabled JIT and find Anubis checks slow, re-enabling JIT is the fix. There is no way for Anubis to work around this on our end.
+1 -1
View File
@@ -141,7 +141,7 @@ func (s *Server) issueChallenge(ctx context.Context, r *http.Request, lg *slog.L
return nil, err
}
lg.Info("new challenge issued", "challenge", id.String())
lg.Info("new challenge issued", "challenge", id.String(), "method", chall.Method)
return &chall, err
}
+4 -5
View File
@@ -7,13 +7,12 @@ import (
templ page(localizer *localization.SimpleLocalizer) {
<div class="centered-div">
<img id="image" style="width:100%;max-width:256px;" src={ anubis.BasePrefix + "/.within.website/x/cmd/anubis/static/img/pensive.webp?cacheBuster=" + anubis.Version }/>
<img style="display:none;" style="width:100%;max-width:256px;" src={ anubis.BasePrefix + "/.within.website/x/cmd/anubis/static/img/happy.webp?cacheBuster=" + anubis.Version }/>
<p id="status">{ localizer.T("loading") }</p>
<script async type="module" src={ anubis.BasePrefix + "/.within.website/x/cmd/anubis/static/js/main.mjs?cacheBuster=" + anubis.Version }></script>
<div id="progress" role="progressbar" aria-labelledby="status">
<div class="bar-inner"></div>
<div id="app">
<img style="width:100%;max-width:256px;" src={ anubis.BasePrefix + "/.within.website/x/cmd/anubis/static/img/pensive.webp?cacheBuster=" + anubis.Version }/>
<p id="status">{ localizer.T("loading") }</p>
</div>
<script async type="module" src={ anubis.BasePrefix + "/.within.website/x/cmd/anubis/static/js/main.mjs?cacheBuster=" + anubis.Version }></script>
<details>
if anubis.UseSimplifiedExplanation {
<p>
+16 -16
View File
@@ -34,27 +34,27 @@ func page(localizer *localization.SimpleLocalizer) templ.Component {
templ_7745c5c3_Var1 = templ.NopComponent
}
ctx = templ.ClearChildren(ctx)
templ_7745c5c3_Err = templruntime.WriteString(templ_7745c5c3_Buffer, 1, "<div class=\"centered-div\"><img id=\"image\" style=\"width:100%;max-width:256px;\" src=\"")
templ_7745c5c3_Err = templruntime.WriteString(templ_7745c5c3_Buffer, 1, "<div class=\"centered-div\"><img style=\"display:none;\" style=\"width:100%;max-width:256px;\" src=\"")
if templ_7745c5c3_Err != nil {
return templ_7745c5c3_Err
}
var templ_7745c5c3_Var2 string
templ_7745c5c3_Var2, templ_7745c5c3_Err = templ.JoinStringErrs(anubis.BasePrefix + "/.within.website/x/cmd/anubis/static/img/pensive.webp?cacheBuster=" + anubis.Version)
templ_7745c5c3_Var2, templ_7745c5c3_Err = templ.JoinStringErrs(anubis.BasePrefix + "/.within.website/x/cmd/anubis/static/img/happy.webp?cacheBuster=" + anubis.Version)
if templ_7745c5c3_Err != nil {
return templ.Error{Err: templ_7745c5c3_Err, FileName: `proofofwork.templ`, Line: 10, Col: 165}
return templ.Error{Err: templ_7745c5c3_Err, FileName: `proofofwork.templ`, Line: 10, Col: 174}
}
_, templ_7745c5c3_Err = templ_7745c5c3_Buffer.WriteString(templ.EscapeString(templ_7745c5c3_Var2))
if templ_7745c5c3_Err != nil {
return templ_7745c5c3_Err
}
templ_7745c5c3_Err = templruntime.WriteString(templ_7745c5c3_Buffer, 2, "\"> <img style=\"display:none;\" style=\"width:100%;max-width:256px;\" src=\"")
templ_7745c5c3_Err = templruntime.WriteString(templ_7745c5c3_Buffer, 2, "\"><div id=\"app\"><img style=\"width:100%;max-width:256px;\" src=\"")
if templ_7745c5c3_Err != nil {
return templ_7745c5c3_Err
}
var templ_7745c5c3_Var3 string
templ_7745c5c3_Var3, templ_7745c5c3_Err = templ.JoinStringErrs(anubis.BasePrefix + "/.within.website/x/cmd/anubis/static/img/happy.webp?cacheBuster=" + anubis.Version)
templ_7745c5c3_Var3, templ_7745c5c3_Err = templ.JoinStringErrs(anubis.BasePrefix + "/.within.website/x/cmd/anubis/static/img/pensive.webp?cacheBuster=" + anubis.Version)
if templ_7745c5c3_Err != nil {
return templ.Error{Err: templ_7745c5c3_Err, FileName: `proofofwork.templ`, Line: 11, Col: 174}
return templ.Error{Err: templ_7745c5c3_Err, FileName: `proofofwork.templ`, Line: 12, Col: 155}
}
_, templ_7745c5c3_Err = templ_7745c5c3_Buffer.WriteString(templ.EscapeString(templ_7745c5c3_Var3))
if templ_7745c5c3_Err != nil {
@@ -67,26 +67,26 @@ func page(localizer *localization.SimpleLocalizer) templ.Component {
var templ_7745c5c3_Var4 string
templ_7745c5c3_Var4, templ_7745c5c3_Err = templ.JoinStringErrs(localizer.T("loading"))
if templ_7745c5c3_Err != nil {
return templ.Error{Err: templ_7745c5c3_Err, FileName: `proofofwork.templ`, Line: 12, Col: 41}
return templ.Error{Err: templ_7745c5c3_Err, FileName: `proofofwork.templ`, Line: 13, Col: 42}
}
_, templ_7745c5c3_Err = templ_7745c5c3_Buffer.WriteString(templ.EscapeString(templ_7745c5c3_Var4))
if templ_7745c5c3_Err != nil {
return templ_7745c5c3_Err
}
templ_7745c5c3_Err = templruntime.WriteString(templ_7745c5c3_Buffer, 4, "</p><script async type=\"module\" src=\"")
templ_7745c5c3_Err = templruntime.WriteString(templ_7745c5c3_Buffer, 4, "</p></div><script async type=\"module\" src=\"")
if templ_7745c5c3_Err != nil {
return templ_7745c5c3_Err
}
var templ_7745c5c3_Var5 string
templ_7745c5c3_Var5, templ_7745c5c3_Err = templ.JoinStringErrs(anubis.BasePrefix + "/.within.website/x/cmd/anubis/static/js/main.mjs?cacheBuster=" + anubis.Version)
if templ_7745c5c3_Err != nil {
return templ.Error{Err: templ_7745c5c3_Err, FileName: `proofofwork.templ`, Line: 13, Col: 136}
return templ.Error{Err: templ_7745c5c3_Err, FileName: `proofofwork.templ`, Line: 15, Col: 136}
}
_, templ_7745c5c3_Err = templ_7745c5c3_Buffer.WriteString(templ.EscapeString(templ_7745c5c3_Var5))
if templ_7745c5c3_Err != nil {
return templ_7745c5c3_Err
}
templ_7745c5c3_Err = templruntime.WriteString(templ_7745c5c3_Buffer, 5, "\"></script><div id=\"progress\" role=\"progressbar\" aria-labelledby=\"status\"><div class=\"bar-inner\"></div></div><details>")
templ_7745c5c3_Err = templruntime.WriteString(templ_7745c5c3_Buffer, 5, "\"></script><details>")
if templ_7745c5c3_Err != nil {
return templ_7745c5c3_Err
}
@@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ func page(localizer *localization.SimpleLocalizer) templ.Component {
var templ_7745c5c3_Var6 string
templ_7745c5c3_Var6, templ_7745c5c3_Err = templ.JoinStringErrs(localizer.T("simplified_explanation"))
if templ_7745c5c3_Err != nil {
return templ.Error{Err: templ_7745c5c3_Err, FileName: `proofofwork.templ`, Line: 20, Col: 44}
return templ.Error{Err: templ_7745c5c3_Err, FileName: `proofofwork.templ`, Line: 19, Col: 44}
}
_, templ_7745c5c3_Err = templ_7745c5c3_Buffer.WriteString(templ.EscapeString(templ_7745c5c3_Var6))
if templ_7745c5c3_Err != nil {
@@ -116,7 +116,7 @@ func page(localizer *localization.SimpleLocalizer) templ.Component {
var templ_7745c5c3_Var7 string
templ_7745c5c3_Var7, templ_7745c5c3_Err = templ.JoinStringErrs(localizer.T("ai_companies_explanation"))
if templ_7745c5c3_Err != nil {
return templ.Error{Err: templ_7745c5c3_Err, FileName: `proofofwork.templ`, Line: 24, Col: 46}
return templ.Error{Err: templ_7745c5c3_Err, FileName: `proofofwork.templ`, Line: 23, Col: 46}
}
_, templ_7745c5c3_Err = templ_7745c5c3_Buffer.WriteString(templ.EscapeString(templ_7745c5c3_Var7))
if templ_7745c5c3_Err != nil {
@@ -129,7 +129,7 @@ func page(localizer *localization.SimpleLocalizer) templ.Component {
var templ_7745c5c3_Var8 string
templ_7745c5c3_Var8, templ_7745c5c3_Err = templ.JoinStringErrs(localizer.T("anubis_compromise"))
if templ_7745c5c3_Err != nil {
return templ.Error{Err: templ_7745c5c3_Err, FileName: `proofofwork.templ`, Line: 27, Col: 39}
return templ.Error{Err: templ_7745c5c3_Err, FileName: `proofofwork.templ`, Line: 26, Col: 39}
}
_, templ_7745c5c3_Err = templ_7745c5c3_Buffer.WriteString(templ.EscapeString(templ_7745c5c3_Var8))
if templ_7745c5c3_Err != nil {
@@ -142,7 +142,7 @@ func page(localizer *localization.SimpleLocalizer) templ.Component {
var templ_7745c5c3_Var9 string
templ_7745c5c3_Var9, templ_7745c5c3_Err = templ.JoinStringErrs(localizer.T("hack_purpose"))
if templ_7745c5c3_Err != nil {
return templ.Error{Err: templ_7745c5c3_Err, FileName: `proofofwork.templ`, Line: 30, Col: 34}
return templ.Error{Err: templ_7745c5c3_Err, FileName: `proofofwork.templ`, Line: 29, Col: 34}
}
_, templ_7745c5c3_Err = templ_7745c5c3_Buffer.WriteString(templ.EscapeString(templ_7745c5c3_Var9))
if templ_7745c5c3_Err != nil {
@@ -155,7 +155,7 @@ func page(localizer *localization.SimpleLocalizer) templ.Component {
var templ_7745c5c3_Var10 string
templ_7745c5c3_Var10, templ_7745c5c3_Err = templ.JoinStringErrs(localizer.T("jshelter_note"))
if templ_7745c5c3_Err != nil {
return templ.Error{Err: templ_7745c5c3_Err, FileName: `proofofwork.templ`, Line: 33, Col: 35}
return templ.Error{Err: templ_7745c5c3_Err, FileName: `proofofwork.templ`, Line: 32, Col: 35}
}
_, templ_7745c5c3_Err = templ_7745c5c3_Buffer.WriteString(templ.EscapeString(templ_7745c5c3_Var10))
if templ_7745c5c3_Err != nil {
@@ -173,7 +173,7 @@ func page(localizer *localization.SimpleLocalizer) templ.Component {
var templ_7745c5c3_Var11 string
templ_7745c5c3_Var11, templ_7745c5c3_Err = templ.JoinStringErrs(localizer.T("javascript_required"))
if templ_7745c5c3_Err != nil {
return templ.Error{Err: templ_7745c5c3_Err, FileName: `proofofwork.templ`, Line: 39, Col: 40}
return templ.Error{Err: templ_7745c5c3_Err, FileName: `proofofwork.templ`, Line: 38, Col: 40}
}
_, templ_7745c5c3_Err = templ_7745c5c3_Buffer.WriteString(templ.EscapeString(templ_7745c5c3_Var11))
if templ_7745c5c3_Err != nil {
+1 -1
View File
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
"anubis_compromise": "Anubisは妥協策です。AnubisはHashcashのようなProof-of-Work方式を採用しており、これは元々メールスパムを減らすために提案された仕組みです。個人レベルでは追加の負荷は無視できる程度ですが、大規模なスクレイピングでは負荷が積み重なり、スクレイピングのコストが大幅に増加します。",
"hack_purpose": "最終的に、これはヘッドレスブラウザのフィンガープリントと識別に時間を費やすためのプレースホルダーソリューションです(例:フォントレンダリングの方法による)。これにより、正当なユーザーにはチャレンジのプルーフオブワークページを提示する必要がなくなります。",
"jshelter_note": "Anubisは、JShelterのようなプラグインが無効化する最新のJavaScript機能を必要とします。このドメインではJShelterや同様のプラグインを無効にしてください。",
"version_info": "このウェブサイトはAnubisで動作しています バージョン",
"version_info": "このウェブサイトはAnubisバージョンで動作しています",
"try_again": "再試行",
"go_home": "ホームに戻る",
"contact_webmaster": "もしブロックされるべきでないと思われる場合は、ウェブマスターにご連絡ください:",
+10 -3
View File
@@ -41,15 +41,22 @@ cp ../lib/localization/locales/*.json static/locales/
shopt -s nullglob globstar
for file in js/**/*.ts js/**/*.mjs; do
for file in js/**/*.ts js/**/*.tsx js/**/*.mjs; do
out="static/${file}"
if [[ "$file" == *.ts ]]; then
if [[ "$file" == *.tsx ]]; then
out="static/${file%.tsx}.mjs"
elif [[ "$file" == *.ts ]]; then
out="static/${file%.ts}.mjs"
fi
mkdir -p "$(dirname "$out")"
esbuild "$file" --sourcemap --bundle --minify --outfile="$out" --banner:js="$LICENSE"
JSX_FLAGS=""
if [[ "$file" == *.tsx ]]; then
JSX_FLAGS="--jsx=automatic --jsx-import-source=preact"
fi
esbuild "$file" --sourcemap --bundle --minify --outfile="$out" $JSX_FLAGS --banner:js="$LICENSE"
gzip -f -k -n "$out"
zstd -f -k --ultra -22 "$out"
brotli -fZk "$out"
-281
View File
@@ -1,281 +0,0 @@
import algorithms from "./algorithms";
// from Xeact
const u = (url: string = "", params: Record<string, any> = {}) => {
let result = new URL(url, window.location.href);
Object.entries(params).forEach(([k, v]) => result.searchParams.set(k, v));
return result.toString();
};
const j = (id: string): any | null => {
const elem = document.getElementById(id);
if (elem === null) {
return null;
}
return JSON.parse(elem.textContent);
};
const imageURL = (mood, cacheBuster, basePrefix) =>
u(`${basePrefix}/.within.website/x/cmd/anubis/static/img/${mood}.webp`, {
cacheBuster,
});
// Detect available languages by loading the manifest
const getAvailableLanguages = async () => {
const basePrefix = j("anubis_base_prefix");
if (basePrefix === null) {
return;
}
try {
const response = await fetch(
`${basePrefix}/.within.website/x/cmd/anubis/static/locales/manifest.json`,
);
if (response.ok) {
const manifest = await response.json();
return manifest.supportedLanguages || ["en"];
}
} catch (error) {
console.warn(
"Failed to load language manifest, falling back to default languages",
);
}
// Fallback to default languages if manifest loading fails
return ["en"];
};
// Use the browser language from the HTML lang attribute which is set by the server settings or request headers
const getBrowserLanguage = async () => document.documentElement.lang;
// Load translations from JSON files
const loadTranslations = async (lang) => {
const basePrefix = j("anubis_base_prefix");
if (basePrefix === null) {
return;
}
try {
const response = await fetch(
`${basePrefix}/.within.website/x/cmd/anubis/static/locales/${lang}.json`,
);
return await response.json();
} catch (error) {
console.warn(
`Failed to load translations for ${lang}, falling back to English`,
);
if (lang !== "en") {
return await loadTranslations("en");
}
throw error;
}
};
const getRedirectUrl = () => {
const publicUrl = j("anubis_public_url");
if (publicUrl === null) {
return;
}
if (publicUrl && window.location.href.startsWith(publicUrl)) {
const urlParams = new URLSearchParams(window.location.search);
return urlParams.get("redir");
}
return window.location.href;
};
let translations = {};
let currentLang;
// Initialize translations
const initTranslations = async () => {
currentLang = await getBrowserLanguage();
translations = await loadTranslations(currentLang);
};
const t = (key) => translations[`js_${key}`] || translations[key] || key;
(async () => {
// Initialize translations first
await initTranslations();
const dependencies = [
{
name: "Web Workers",
msg: t("web_workers_error"),
value: window.Worker,
},
{
name: "Cookies",
msg: t("cookies_error"),
value: navigator.cookieEnabled,
},
];
const status: HTMLParagraphElement = document.getElementById(
"status",
) as HTMLParagraphElement;
const image: HTMLImageElement = document.getElementById(
"image",
) as HTMLImageElement;
const title: HTMLHeadingElement = document.getElementById(
"title",
) as HTMLHeadingElement;
const progress: HTMLDivElement = document.getElementById(
"progress",
) as HTMLDivElement;
const anubisVersion = j("anubis_version");
const basePrefix = j("anubis_base_prefix");
const details = document.querySelector("details");
let userReadDetails = false;
if (details) {
details.addEventListener("toggle", () => {
if (details.open) {
userReadDetails = true;
}
});
}
const ohNoes = ({ titleMsg, statusMsg, imageSrc }) => {
title.innerHTML = titleMsg;
status.innerHTML = statusMsg;
image.src = imageSrc;
progress.style.display = "none";
};
status.innerHTML = t("calculating");
for (const { value, name, msg } of dependencies) {
if (!value) {
ohNoes({
titleMsg: `${t("missing_feature")} ${name}`,
statusMsg: msg,
imageSrc: imageURL("reject", anubisVersion, basePrefix),
});
return;
}
}
const { challenge, rules } = j("anubis_challenge");
const process = algorithms[rules.algorithm];
if (!process) {
ohNoes({
titleMsg: t("challenge_error"),
statusMsg: t("challenge_error_msg"),
imageSrc: imageURL("reject", anubisVersion, basePrefix),
});
return;
}
status.innerHTML = `${t("calculating_difficulty")} ${rules.difficulty}, `;
progress.style.display = "inline-block";
// the whole text, including "Speed:", as a single node, because some browsers
// (Firefox mobile) present screen readers with each node as a separate piece
// of text.
const rateText = document.createTextNode(`${t("speed")} 0kH/s`);
status.appendChild(rateText);
let lastSpeedUpdate = 0;
let showingApology = false;
const likelihood = Math.pow(16, -rules.difficulty);
try {
const t0 = Date.now();
const { hash, nonce } = await process(
{ basePrefix, version: anubisVersion },
challenge.randomData,
rules.difficulty,
null,
(iters) => {
const delta = Date.now() - t0;
// only update the speed every second so it's less visually distracting
if (delta - lastSpeedUpdate > 1000) {
lastSpeedUpdate = delta;
rateText.data = `${t("speed")} ${(iters / delta).toFixed(3)}kH/s`;
}
// the probability of still being on the page is (1 - likelihood) ^ iters.
// by definition, half of the time the progress bar only gets to half, so
// apply a polynomial ease-out function to move faster in the beginning
// and then slow down as things get increasingly unlikely. quadratic felt
// the best in testing, but this may need adjustment in the future.
const probability = Math.pow(1 - likelihood, iters);
const distance = (1 - Math.pow(probability, 2)) * 100;
progress["aria-valuenow"] = distance;
if (progress.firstElementChild !== null) {
(progress.firstElementChild as HTMLElement).style.width =
`${distance}%`;
}
if (probability < 0.1 && !showingApology) {
status.append(
document.createElement("br"),
document.createTextNode(t("verification_longer")),
);
showingApology = true;
}
},
);
const t1 = Date.now();
console.log({ hash, nonce });
if (userReadDetails) {
const container: HTMLDivElement = document.getElementById(
"progress",
) as HTMLDivElement;
// Style progress bar as a continue button
container.style.display = "flex";
container.style.alignItems = "center";
container.style.justifyContent = "center";
container.style.height = "2rem";
container.style.borderRadius = "1rem";
container.style.cursor = "pointer";
container.style.background = "#b16286";
container.style.color = "white";
container.style.fontWeight = "bold";
container.style.outline = "4px solid #b16286";
container.style.outlineOffset = "2px";
container.style.width = "min(20rem, 90%)";
container.style.margin = "1rem auto 2rem";
container.innerHTML = t("finished_reading");
function onDetailsExpand() {
const redir = getRedirectUrl();
window.location.replace(
u(`${basePrefix}/.within.website/x/cmd/anubis/api/pass-challenge`, {
id: challenge.id,
response: hash,
nonce,
redir,
elapsedTime: t1 - t0,
}),
);
}
container.onclick = onDetailsExpand;
setTimeout(onDetailsExpand, 30000);
} else {
const redir = getRedirectUrl();
window.location.replace(
u(`${basePrefix}/.within.website/x/cmd/anubis/api/pass-challenge`, {
id: challenge.id,
response: hash,
nonce,
redir,
elapsedTime: t1 - t0,
}),
);
}
} catch (err) {
ohNoes({
titleMsg: t("calculation_error"),
statusMsg: `${t("calculation_error_msg")} ${err.message}`,
imageSrc: imageURL("reject", anubisVersion, basePrefix),
});
}
})();
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import { render } from "preact";
import { useState, useEffect, useRef } from "preact/hooks";
import algorithms from "./algorithms";
// from Xeact
const u = (url: string = "", params: Record<string, any> = {}) => {
let result = new URL(url, window.location.href);
Object.entries(params).forEach(([k, v]) => result.searchParams.set(k, v));
return result.toString();
};
const j = (id: string): any | null => {
const elem = document.getElementById(id);
if (elem === null) {
return null;
}
return JSON.parse(elem.textContent);
};
const imageURL = (
mood: string,
cacheBuster: string,
basePrefix: string,
): string =>
u(`${basePrefix}/.within.website/x/cmd/anubis/static/img/${mood}.webp`, {
cacheBuster,
});
// Detect available languages by loading the manifest
const getAvailableLanguages = async () => {
const basePrefix = j("anubis_base_prefix");
if (basePrefix === null) {
return;
}
try {
const response = await fetch(
`${basePrefix}/.within.website/x/cmd/anubis/static/locales/manifest.json`,
);
if (response.ok) {
const manifest = await response.json();
return manifest.supportedLanguages || ["en"];
}
} catch (error) {
console.warn(
"Failed to load language manifest, falling back to default languages",
);
}
// Fallback to default languages if manifest loading fails
return ["en"];
};
// Use the browser language from the HTML lang attribute which is set by the server settings or request headers
const getBrowserLanguage = async () => document.documentElement.lang;
// Load translations from JSON files
const loadTranslations = async (lang: string) => {
const basePrefix = j("anubis_base_prefix");
if (basePrefix === null) {
return;
}
try {
const response = await fetch(
`${basePrefix}/.within.website/x/cmd/anubis/static/locales/${lang}.json`,
);
return await response.json();
} catch (error) {
console.warn(
`Failed to load translations for ${lang}, falling back to English`,
);
if (lang !== "en") {
return await loadTranslations("en");
}
throw error;
}
};
const getRedirectUrl = () => {
const publicUrl = j("anubis_public_url");
if (publicUrl === null) {
return;
}
if (publicUrl && window.location.href.startsWith(publicUrl)) {
const urlParams = new URLSearchParams(window.location.search);
return urlParams.get("redir");
}
return window.location.href;
};
let translations: Record<string, string> = {};
let currentLang;
// Initialize translations
const initTranslations = async () => {
currentLang = await getBrowserLanguage();
translations = await loadTranslations(currentLang);
};
const t = (key: string): string =>
translations[`js_${key}`] || translations[key] || key;
interface AppProps {
anubisVersion: string;
basePrefix: string;
}
function App({ anubisVersion, basePrefix }: AppProps) {
const [phase, setPhase] = useState<
"loading" | "computing" | "reading" | "error"
>("loading");
// Error info
const [errorTitle, setErrorTitle] = useState("");
const [errorMessage, setErrorMessage] = useState("");
const [errorImage, setErrorImage] = useState("");
// Computing info
const [difficulty, setDifficulty] = useState(0);
const [speed, setSpeed] = useState("0kH/s");
const [progress, setProgress] = useState(0);
const [showApology, setShowApology] = useState(false);
// Reading redirect callback
const redirectFn = useRef<(() => void) | null>(null);
const detailsRead = useRef(false);
// Sync <h1 id="title"> when entering error state (it's outside the Preact tree)
useEffect(() => {
if (phase === "error") {
const titleEl = document.getElementById("title");
if (titleEl) {
titleEl.textContent = errorTitle;
}
}
}, [phase, errorTitle]);
// Main initialization
useEffect(() => {
const details = document.querySelector("details");
if (details) {
details.addEventListener("toggle", () => {
if (details.open) {
detailsRead.current = true;
}
});
}
const showError = (title: string, message: string, imageSrc: string) => {
setErrorTitle(title);
setErrorMessage(message);
setErrorImage(imageSrc);
setPhase("error");
};
const dependencies = [
{
name: "Web Workers",
msg: t("web_workers_error"),
value: window.Worker,
},
{
name: "Cookies",
msg: t("cookies_error"),
value: navigator.cookieEnabled,
},
];
for (const { value, name, msg } of dependencies) {
if (!value) {
showError(
`${t("missing_feature")} ${name}`,
msg,
imageURL("reject", anubisVersion, basePrefix),
);
return;
}
}
const { challenge, rules } = j("anubis_challenge");
const process = algorithms[rules.algorithm];
if (!process) {
showError(
t("challenge_error"),
t("challenge_error_msg"),
imageURL("reject", anubisVersion, basePrefix),
);
return;
}
setPhase("computing");
setDifficulty(rules.difficulty);
const likelihood = Math.pow(16, -rules.difficulty);
let lastSpeedUpdate = 0;
let apologyShown = false;
const t0 = Date.now();
process(
{ basePrefix, version: anubisVersion },
challenge.randomData,
rules.difficulty,
null,
(iters: number) => {
const delta = Date.now() - t0;
// only update the speed every second so it's less visually distracting
if (delta - lastSpeedUpdate > 1000) {
lastSpeedUpdate = delta;
setSpeed(`${(iters / delta).toFixed(3)}kH/s`);
}
// the probability of still being on the page is (1 - likelihood) ^ iters.
// by definition, half of the time the progress bar only gets to half, so
// apply a polynomial ease-out function to move faster in the beginning
// and then slow down as things get increasingly unlikely. quadratic felt
// the best in testing, but this may need adjustment in the future.
const probability = Math.pow(1 - likelihood, iters);
const distance = (1 - Math.pow(probability, 2)) * 100;
setProgress(distance);
if (probability < 0.1 && !apologyShown) {
apologyShown = true;
setShowApology(true);
}
},
)
.then((result: any) => {
const t1 = Date.now();
const { hash, nonce } = result;
console.log({ hash, nonce });
const doRedirect = () => {
const redir = getRedirectUrl();
window.location.replace(
u(`${basePrefix}/.within.website/x/cmd/anubis/api/pass-challenge`, {
id: challenge.id,
response: hash,
nonce,
redir,
elapsedTime: t1 - t0,
}),
);
};
if (detailsRead.current) {
redirectFn.current = doRedirect;
setPhase("reading");
setTimeout(doRedirect, 30000);
} else {
doRedirect();
}
})
.catch((err: Error) => {
showError(
t("calculation_error"),
`${t("calculation_error_msg")} ${err.message}`,
imageURL("reject", anubisVersion, basePrefix),
);
});
}, []);
const pensiveURL = imageURL("pensive", anubisVersion, basePrefix);
if (phase === "error") {
return (
<>
<img style="width:100%;max-width:256px;" src={errorImage} />
<p id="status">{errorMessage}</p>
</>
);
}
if (phase === "loading") {
return (
<>
<img style="width:100%;max-width:256px;" src={pensiveURL} />
<p id="status">{t("calculating")}</p>
</>
);
}
// computing or reading
return (
<>
<img style="width:100%;max-width:256px;" src={pensiveURL} />
<p id="status">
{`${t("calculating_difficulty")} ${difficulty}, `}
{`${t("speed")} ${speed}`}
{showApology && (
<>
<br />
{t("verification_longer")}
</>
)}
</p>
{phase === "reading" ? (
<div
id="progress"
style={{
display: "flex",
alignItems: "center",
justifyContent: "center",
height: "2rem",
borderRadius: "1rem",
cursor: "pointer",
background: "#b16286",
color: "white",
fontWeight: "bold",
outline: "4px solid #b16286",
outlineOffset: "2px",
width: "min(20rem, 90%)",
margin: "1rem auto 2rem",
}}
onClick={() => redirectFn.current?.()}
>
{t("finished_reading")}
</div>
) : (
<div
id="progress"
role="progressbar"
aria-labelledby="status"
aria-valuenow={progress}
style={{ display: "inline-block" }}
>
<div class="bar-inner" style={{ width: `${progress}%` }}></div>
</div>
)}
</>
);
}
// Bootstrap: init translations, then mount Preact
(async () => {
await initTranslations();
const anubisVersion = j("anubis_version");
const basePrefix = j("anubis_base_prefix");
const root = document.getElementById("app");
if (root) {
render(<App anubisVersion={anubisVersion} basePrefix={basePrefix} />, root);
}
})();
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{
"compilerOptions": {
"target": "ES2020",
"module": "ESNext",
"moduleResolution": "bundler",
"jsx": "react-jsx",
"jsxImportSource": "preact",
"noEmit": true,
"skipLibCheck": true,
"strict": false
},
"include": ["js/**/*.ts", "js/**/*.tsx"]
}