feat(plugins): add TTL support, batch operations, and hardening to kvstore (#5127)

* feat(plugins): add expires_at column to kvstore schema

* feat(plugins): filter expired keys in kvstore Get, Has, List

* feat(plugins): add periodic cleanup of expired kvstore keys

* feat(plugins): add SetWithTTL, DeleteByPrefix, and GetMany to kvstore

Add three new methods to the KVStore host service:

- SetWithTTL: store key-value pairs with automatic expiration
- DeleteByPrefix: remove all keys matching a prefix in one operation
- GetMany: retrieve multiple values in a single call

All methods include comprehensive unit tests covering edge cases,
expiration behavior, size tracking, and LIKE-special characters.

* feat(plugins): regenerate code and update test plugin for new kvstore methods

Regenerate host function wrappers and PDK bindings for Go, Python,
and Rust. Update the test-kvstore plugin to exercise SetWithTTL,
DeleteByPrefix, and GetMany.

* feat(plugins): add integration tests for new kvstore methods

Add WASM integration tests for SetWithTTL, DeleteByPrefix, and GetMany
operations through the plugin boundary, verifying end-to-end behavior
including TTL expiration, prefix deletion, and batch retrieval.

* fix(plugins): address lint issues in kvstore implementation

Handle tx.Rollback error return and suppress gosec false positive
for parameterized SQL query construction in GetMany.

* fix(plugins): Set clears expires_at when overwriting a TTL'd key

Previously, calling Set() on a key that was stored with SetWithTTL()
would leave the expires_at value intact, causing the key to silently
expire even though Set implies permanent storage.

Also excludes expired keys from currentSize calculation at startup.

* refactor(plugins): simplify kvstore by removing in-memory size cache

Replaced the in-memory currentSize cache (atomic.Int64), periodic cleanup
timer, and mutex with direct database queries for storage accounting.
This eliminates race conditions and cache drift issues at negligible
performance cost for plugin-sized datasets. Also unified Set and
SetWithTTL into a shared setValue method, simplified DeleteByPrefix to
use RowsAffected instead of a transaction, and added an index on
expires_at for efficient expiration filtering.

* feat(plugins): add generic SQLite migration helper and refactor kvstore schema

Add a reusable migrateDB helper that tracks schema versions via SQLite's
PRAGMA user_version and applies pending migrations transactionally. Replace
the ad-hoc createKVStoreSchema function in kvstore with a declarative
migrations slice, making it easy to add future schema changes. Remove the
now-redundant schema migration test since migrateDB has its own test suite
and every kvstore test exercises the migrations implicitly.

Signed-off-by: Deluan <deluan@navidrome.org>

* fix(plugins): harden kvstore with explicit NULL handling, prefix validation, and cleanup timeout

- Use sql.NullString for expires_at to explicitly send NULL instead of
  relying on datetime('now', '') returning NULL by accident
- Reject empty prefix in DeleteByPrefix to prevent accidental data wipe
- Add 5s timeout context to cleanupExpired on Close
- Replace time.Sleep in unit tests with pre-expired timestamps

Signed-off-by: Deluan <deluan@navidrome.org>

* refactor(plugins): use batch processing in GetMany

Process keys in chunks of 200 using slice.CollectChunks to avoid
hitting SQLite's SQLITE_MAX_VARIABLE_NUMBER limit with large key sets.

* feat(plugins): add periodic cleanup goroutine for expired kvstore keys

Use the manager's context to control a background goroutine that purges
expired keys every hour, stopping naturally on shutdown when the context
is cancelled.

---------

Signed-off-by: Deluan <deluan@navidrome.org>
This commit is contained in:
Deluan Quintão
2026-02-28 23:12:17 -05:00
committed by GitHub
parent d9a215e1e3
commit 2471bb9cf6
12 changed files with 1528 additions and 158 deletions
+129 -9
View File
@@ -26,14 +26,20 @@ def _kvstore_set(offset: int) -> int:
...
@extism.import_fn("extism:host/user", "kvstore_setwithttl")
def _kvstore_setwithttl(offset: int) -> int:
"""Raw host function - do not call directly."""
...
@extism.import_fn("extism:host/user", "kvstore_get")
def _kvstore_get(offset: int) -> int:
"""Raw host function - do not call directly."""
...
@extism.import_fn("extism:host/user", "kvstore_delete")
def _kvstore_delete(offset: int) -> int:
@extism.import_fn("extism:host/user", "kvstore_getmany")
def _kvstore_getmany(offset: int) -> int:
"""Raw host function - do not call directly."""
...
@@ -50,6 +56,18 @@ def _kvstore_list(offset: int) -> int:
...
@extism.import_fn("extism:host/user", "kvstore_delete")
def _kvstore_delete(offset: int) -> int:
"""Raw host function - do not call directly."""
...
@extism.import_fn("extism:host/user", "kvstore_deletebyprefix")
def _kvstore_deletebyprefix(offset: int) -> int:
"""Raw host function - do not call directly."""
...
@extism.import_fn("extism:host/user", "kvstore_getstorageused")
def _kvstore_getstorageused(offset: int) -> int:
"""Raw host function - do not call directly."""
@@ -94,6 +112,43 @@ Returns an error if the storage limit would be exceeded or the operation fails.
def kvstore_set_with_ttl(key: str, value: bytes, ttl_seconds: int) -> None:
"""SetWithTTL stores a byte value with the given key and a time-to-live.
After ttlSeconds, the key is treated as non-existent and will be
cleaned up lazily. ttlSeconds must be greater than 0.
Parameters:
- key: The storage key (max 256 bytes, UTF-8)
- value: The byte slice to store
- ttlSeconds: Time-to-live in seconds (must be > 0)
Returns an error if the storage limit would be exceeded or the operation fails.
Args:
key: str parameter.
value: bytes parameter.
ttl_seconds: int parameter.
Raises:
HostFunctionError: If the host function returns an error.
"""
request = {
"key": key,
"value": base64.b64encode(value).decode("ascii"),
"ttlSeconds": ttl_seconds,
}
request_bytes = json.dumps(request).encode("utf-8")
request_mem = extism.memory.alloc(request_bytes)
response_offset = _kvstore_setwithttl(request_mem.offset)
response_mem = extism.memory.find(response_offset)
response = json.loads(extism.memory.string(response_mem))
if response.get("error"):
raise HostFunctionError(response["error"])
def kvstore_get(key: str) -> KVStoreGetResult:
"""Get retrieves a byte value from storage.
@@ -129,32 +184,37 @@ Returns the value and whether the key exists.
)
def kvstore_delete(key: str) -> None:
"""Delete removes a value from storage.
def kvstore_get_many(keys: Any) -> Any:
"""GetMany retrieves multiple values in a single call.
Parameters:
- key: The storage key
- keys: The storage keys to retrieve
Returns an error if the operation fails. Does not return an error if the key doesn't exist.
Returns a map of key to value for keys that exist and have not expired.
Missing or expired keys are omitted from the result.
Args:
key: str parameter.
keys: Any parameter.
Returns:
Any: The result value.
Raises:
HostFunctionError: If the host function returns an error.
"""
request = {
"key": key,
"keys": keys,
}
request_bytes = json.dumps(request).encode("utf-8")
request_mem = extism.memory.alloc(request_bytes)
response_offset = _kvstore_delete(request_mem.offset)
response_offset = _kvstore_getmany(request_mem.offset)
response_mem = extism.memory.find(response_offset)
response = json.loads(extism.memory.string(response_mem))
if response.get("error"):
raise HostFunctionError(response["error"])
return response.get("values", None)
def kvstore_has(key: str) -> bool:
@@ -221,6 +281,66 @@ Returns a slice of matching keys.
return response.get("keys", None)
def kvstore_delete(key: str) -> None:
"""Delete removes a value from storage.
Parameters:
- key: The storage key
Returns an error if the operation fails. Does not return an error if the key doesn't exist.
Args:
key: str parameter.
Raises:
HostFunctionError: If the host function returns an error.
"""
request = {
"key": key,
}
request_bytes = json.dumps(request).encode("utf-8")
request_mem = extism.memory.alloc(request_bytes)
response_offset = _kvstore_delete(request_mem.offset)
response_mem = extism.memory.find(response_offset)
response = json.loads(extism.memory.string(response_mem))
if response.get("error"):
raise HostFunctionError(response["error"])
def kvstore_delete_by_prefix(prefix: str) -> int:
"""DeleteByPrefix removes all keys matching the given prefix.
Parameters:
- prefix: Key prefix to match (must not be empty)
Returns the number of keys deleted. Includes expired keys.
Args:
prefix: str parameter.
Returns:
int: The result value.
Raises:
HostFunctionError: If the host function returns an error.
"""
request = {
"prefix": prefix,
}
request_bytes = json.dumps(request).encode("utf-8")
request_mem = extism.memory.alloc(request_bytes)
response_offset = _kvstore_deletebyprefix(request_mem.offset)
response_mem = extism.memory.find(response_offset)
response = json.loads(extism.memory.string(response_mem))
if response.get("error"):
raise HostFunctionError(response["error"])
return response.get("deletedCount", 0)
def kvstore_get_storage_used() -> int:
"""GetStorageUsed returns the total storage used by this plugin in bytes.