refactor: move playlist business logic from repositories to service layer (#5027)
* refactor: move playlist business logic from repositories to core.Playlists service Move authorization, permission checks, and orchestration logic from playlist repositories to the core.Playlists service, following the existing pattern used by core.Share and core.Library. Changes: - Expand core.Playlists interface with read, mutation, track management, and REST adapter methods - Add playlistRepositoryWrapper for REST Save/Update/Delete with permission checks (follows Share/Library pattern) - Simplify persistence/playlist_repository.go: remove isWritable(), auth checks from Delete()/Put()/updatePlaylist() - Simplify persistence/playlist_track_repository.go: remove isTracksEditable() and permission checks from Add/Delete/Reorder - Update Subsonic API handlers to route through service - Update Native API handlers to accept core.Playlists instead of model.DataStore * test: add coverage for playlist service methods and REST wrapper Add 30 new tests covering the service methods added during the playlist refactoring: - Delete: owner, admin, denied, not found - Create: new playlist, replace tracks, admin bypass, denied, not found - AddTracks: owner, admin, denied, smart playlist, not found - RemoveTracks: owner, smart playlist denied, non-owner denied - ReorderTrack: owner, smart playlist denied - NewRepository wrapper: Save (owner assignment, ID clearing), Update (owner, admin, denied, ownership change, not found), Delete (delegation with permission checks) Expand mockedPlaylistRepo with Get, Delete, Tracks, GetWithTracks, and rest.Persistable methods. Add mockedPlaylistTrackRepo for track operation verification. * fix: add authorization check to playlist Update method Added ownership verification to the Subsonic Update endpoint in the playlist service layer. The authorization check was present in the old repository code but was not carried over during the refactoring to the service layer, allowing any authenticated user to modify playlists they don't own via the Subsonic API. Also added corresponding tests for the Update method's permission logic. * refactor: improve playlist permission checks and error handling, add e2e tests Signed-off-by: Deluan <deluan@navidrome.org> * refactor: rename core.Playlists to playlists package and update references Signed-off-by: Deluan <deluan@navidrome.org> * refactor: rename playlists_internal_test.go to parse_m3u_test.go and update tests; add new parse_nsp.go and rest_adapter.go files Signed-off-by: Deluan <deluan@navidrome.org> * fix: block track mutations on smart playlists in Create and Update Create now rejects replacing tracks on smart playlists (pre-existing gap). Update now uses checkTracksEditable instead of checkWritable when track changes are requested, restoring the protection that was removed from the repository layer during the refactoring. Metadata-only updates on smart playlists remain allowed. * test: add smart playlist protection tests to ensure readonly behavior and mutation restrictions * refactor: optimize track removal and renumbering in playlists Signed-off-by: Deluan <deluan@navidrome.org> * refactor: implement track reordering in playlists with SQL updates Signed-off-by: Deluan <deluan@navidrome.org> * refactor: wrap track deletion and reordering in transactions for consistency Signed-off-by: Deluan <deluan@navidrome.org> * refactor: remove unused getTracks method from playlistTrackRepository Signed-off-by: Deluan <deluan@navidrome.org> * refactor: optimize playlist track renumbering with CTE-based UPDATE Replace the DELETE + re-INSERT renumbering strategy with a two-step UPDATE approach using a materialized CTE and ROW_NUMBER() window function. The previous approach (SELECT all IDs, DELETE all tracks, re-INSERT in chunks of 200) required 13 SQL operations for a 2000-track playlist. The new approach uses just 2 UPDATEs: first negating all IDs to clear the positive space, then assigning sequential positions via UPDATE...FROM with a CTE. This avoids the UNIQUE constraint violations that affected the original correlated subquery while reducing per-delete request time from ~110ms to ~12ms on a 2000-track playlist. Signed-off-by: Deluan <deluan@navidrome.org> * refactor: rename New function to NewPlaylists for clarity Signed-off-by: Deluan <deluan@navidrome.org> * refactor: update mock playlist repository and tests for consistency Signed-off-by: Deluan <deluan@navidrome.org> --------- Signed-off-by: Deluan <deluan@navidrome.org>
This commit is contained in:
@@ -96,16 +96,6 @@ func (r *playlistRepository) Exists(id string) (bool, error) {
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}
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func (r *playlistRepository) Delete(id string) error {
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usr := loggedUser(r.ctx)
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if !usr.IsAdmin {
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pls, err := r.Get(id)
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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if pls.OwnerID != usr.ID {
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return rest.ErrPermissionDenied
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}
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}
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return r.delete(And{Eq{"id": id}, r.userFilter()})
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}
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@@ -113,14 +103,6 @@ func (r *playlistRepository) Put(p *model.Playlist) error {
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pls := dbPlaylist{Playlist: *p}
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if pls.ID == "" {
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pls.CreatedAt = time.Now()
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} else {
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ok, err := r.Exists(pls.ID)
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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if !ok {
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return model.ErrNotAuthorized
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}
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}
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pls.UpdatedAt = time.Now()
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@@ -132,7 +114,6 @@ func (r *playlistRepository) Put(p *model.Playlist) error {
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if p.IsSmartPlaylist() {
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// Do not update tracks at this point, as it may take a long time and lock the DB, breaking the scan process
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//r.refreshSmartPlaylist(p)
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return nil
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}
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// Only update tracks if they were specified
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@@ -320,10 +301,6 @@ func (r *playlistRepository) updateTracks(id string, tracks model.MediaFiles) er
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}
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func (r *playlistRepository) updatePlaylist(playlistId string, mediaFileIds []string) error {
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if !r.isWritable(playlistId) {
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return rest.ErrPermissionDenied
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}
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// Remove old tracks
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del := Delete("playlist_tracks").Where(Eq{"playlist_id": playlistId})
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_, err := r.executeSQL(del)
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@@ -439,8 +416,7 @@ func (r *playlistRepository) NewInstance() any {
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func (r *playlistRepository) Save(entity any) (string, error) {
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pls := entity.(*model.Playlist)
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pls.OwnerID = loggedUser(r.ctx).ID
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pls.ID = "" // Make sure we don't override an existing playlist
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pls.ID = "" // Force new creation
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err := r.Put(pls)
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if err != nil {
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return "", err
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@@ -450,24 +426,9 @@ func (r *playlistRepository) Save(entity any) (string, error) {
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func (r *playlistRepository) Update(id string, entity any, cols ...string) error {
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pls := dbPlaylist{Playlist: *entity.(*model.Playlist)}
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current, err := r.Get(id)
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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usr := loggedUser(r.ctx)
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if !usr.IsAdmin {
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// Only the owner can update the playlist
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if current.OwnerID != usr.ID {
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return rest.ErrPermissionDenied
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}
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// Regular users can't change the ownership of a playlist
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if pls.OwnerID != "" && pls.OwnerID != usr.ID {
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return rest.ErrPermissionDenied
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}
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}
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pls.ID = id
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pls.UpdatedAt = time.Now()
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_, err = r.put(id, pls, append(cols, "updatedAt")...)
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_, err := r.put(id, pls, append(cols, "updatedAt")...)
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if errors.Is(err, model.ErrNotFound) {
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return rest.ErrNotFound
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}
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@@ -507,23 +468,31 @@ func (r *playlistRepository) removeOrphans() error {
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return nil
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}
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// renumber updates the position of all tracks in the playlist to be sequential starting from 1, ordered by their
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// current position. This is needed after removing orphan tracks, to ensure there are no gaps in the track numbering.
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// The two-step approach (negate then reassign via CTE) avoids UNIQUE constraint violations on (playlist_id, id).
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func (r *playlistRepository) renumber(id string) error {
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var ids []string
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sq := Select("media_file_id").From("playlist_tracks").Where(Eq{"playlist_id": id}).OrderBy("id")
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err := r.queryAllSlice(sq, &ids)
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// Step 1: Negate all IDs to clear the positive ID space
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_, err := r.executeSQL(Expr(
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`UPDATE playlist_tracks SET id = -id WHERE playlist_id = ? AND id > 0`, id))
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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return r.updatePlaylist(id, ids)
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}
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func (r *playlistRepository) isWritable(playlistId string) bool {
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usr := loggedUser(r.ctx)
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if usr.IsAdmin {
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return true
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// Step 2: Assign new sequential positive IDs using UPDATE...FROM with a CTE.
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// The CTE is fully materialized before the UPDATE begins, avoiding self-referencing issues.
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// ORDER BY id DESC restores original order since IDs are now negative.
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_, err = r.executeSQL(Expr(
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`WITH new_ids AS (
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SELECT rowid as rid, ROW_NUMBER() OVER (ORDER BY id DESC) as new_id
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FROM playlist_tracks WHERE playlist_id = ?
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)
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UPDATE playlist_tracks SET id = new_ids.new_id
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FROM new_ids
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WHERE playlist_tracks.rowid = new_ids.rid AND playlist_tracks.playlist_id = ?`, id, id))
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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pls, err := r.Get(playlistId)
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return err == nil && pls.OwnerID == usr.ID
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return r.refreshCounters(&model.Playlist{ID: id})
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}
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var _ model.PlaylistRepository = (*playlistRepository)(nil)
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@@ -401,6 +401,79 @@ var _ = Describe("PlaylistRepository", func() {
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})
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})
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Describe("Track Deletion and Renumbering", func() {
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var testPlaylistID string
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AfterEach(func() {
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if testPlaylistID != "" {
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Expect(repo.Delete(testPlaylistID)).To(BeNil())
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testPlaylistID = ""
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}
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})
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// helper to get track positions and media file IDs
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getTrackInfo := func(playlistID string) (ids []string, mediaFileIDs []string) {
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pls, err := repo.GetWithTracks(playlistID, false, false)
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Expect(err).ToNot(HaveOccurred())
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for _, t := range pls.Tracks {
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ids = append(ids, t.ID)
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mediaFileIDs = append(mediaFileIDs, t.MediaFileID)
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}
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return
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}
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It("renumbers correctly after deleting a track from the middle", func() {
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By("creating a playlist with 4 tracks")
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newPls := model.Playlist{Name: "Renumber Test Middle", OwnerID: "userid"}
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newPls.AddMediaFilesByID([]string{"1001", "1002", "1003", "1004"})
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Expect(repo.Put(&newPls)).To(Succeed())
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testPlaylistID = newPls.ID
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By("deleting the second track (position 2)")
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tracksRepo := repo.Tracks(newPls.ID, false)
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Expect(tracksRepo.Delete("2")).To(Succeed())
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By("verifying remaining tracks are renumbered sequentially")
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ids, mediaFileIDs := getTrackInfo(newPls.ID)
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Expect(ids).To(Equal([]string{"1", "2", "3"}))
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Expect(mediaFileIDs).To(Equal([]string{"1001", "1003", "1004"}))
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})
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It("renumbers correctly after deleting the first track", func() {
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By("creating a playlist with 3 tracks")
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newPls := model.Playlist{Name: "Renumber Test First", OwnerID: "userid"}
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newPls.AddMediaFilesByID([]string{"1001", "1002", "1003"})
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Expect(repo.Put(&newPls)).To(Succeed())
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testPlaylistID = newPls.ID
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By("deleting the first track (position 1)")
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tracksRepo := repo.Tracks(newPls.ID, false)
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Expect(tracksRepo.Delete("1")).To(Succeed())
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By("verifying remaining tracks are renumbered sequentially")
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ids, mediaFileIDs := getTrackInfo(newPls.ID)
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Expect(ids).To(Equal([]string{"1", "2"}))
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Expect(mediaFileIDs).To(Equal([]string{"1002", "1003"}))
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})
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It("renumbers correctly after deleting the last track", func() {
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By("creating a playlist with 3 tracks")
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newPls := model.Playlist{Name: "Renumber Test Last", OwnerID: "userid"}
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newPls.AddMediaFilesByID([]string{"1001", "1002", "1003"})
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Expect(repo.Put(&newPls)).To(Succeed())
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testPlaylistID = newPls.ID
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By("deleting the last track (position 3)")
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tracksRepo := repo.Tracks(newPls.ID, false)
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Expect(tracksRepo.Delete("3")).To(Succeed())
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By("verifying remaining tracks are renumbered sequentially")
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ids, mediaFileIDs := getTrackInfo(newPls.ID)
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Expect(ids).To(Equal([]string{"1", "2"}))
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Expect(mediaFileIDs).To(Equal([]string{"1001", "1002"}))
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})
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})
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Describe("Smart Playlists Library Filtering", func() {
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var mfRepo model.MediaFileRepository
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var testPlaylistID string
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@@ -140,15 +140,7 @@ func (r *playlistTrackRepository) NewInstance() any {
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return &model.PlaylistTrack{}
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}
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func (r *playlistTrackRepository) isTracksEditable() bool {
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return r.playlistRepo.isWritable(r.playlistId) && !r.playlist.IsSmartPlaylist()
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}
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func (r *playlistTrackRepository) Add(mediaFileIds []string) (int, error) {
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if !r.isTracksEditable() {
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return 0, rest.ErrPermissionDenied
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}
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if len(mediaFileIds) > 0 {
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log.Debug(r.ctx, "Adding songs to playlist", "playlistId", r.playlistId, "mediaFileIds", mediaFileIds)
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} else {
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@@ -196,22 +188,7 @@ func (r *playlistTrackRepository) AddDiscs(discs []model.DiscID) (int, error) {
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return r.addMediaFileIds(clauses)
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}
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// Get ids from all current tracks
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func (r *playlistTrackRepository) getTracks() ([]string, error) {
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all := r.newSelect().Columns("media_file_id").Where(Eq{"playlist_id": r.playlistId}).OrderBy("id")
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var ids []string
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err := r.queryAllSlice(all, &ids)
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if err != nil {
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log.Error(r.ctx, "Error querying current tracks from playlist", "playlistId", r.playlistId, err)
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return nil, err
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}
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return ids, nil
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}
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func (r *playlistTrackRepository) Delete(ids ...string) error {
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if !r.isTracksEditable() {
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return rest.ErrPermissionDenied
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}
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err := r.delete(And{Eq{"playlist_id": r.playlistId}, Eq{"id": ids}})
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if err != nil {
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return err
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@@ -221,9 +198,6 @@ func (r *playlistTrackRepository) Delete(ids ...string) error {
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}
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func (r *playlistTrackRepository) DeleteAll() error {
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if !r.isTracksEditable() {
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return rest.ErrPermissionDenied
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}
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err := r.delete(Eq{"playlist_id": r.playlistId})
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if err != nil {
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return err
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@@ -232,16 +206,45 @@ func (r *playlistTrackRepository) DeleteAll() error {
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return r.playlistRepo.renumber(r.playlistId)
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}
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// Reorder moves a track from pos to newPos, shifting other tracks accordingly.
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func (r *playlistTrackRepository) Reorder(pos int, newPos int) error {
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if !r.isTracksEditable() {
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return rest.ErrPermissionDenied
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if pos == newPos {
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return nil
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}
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ids, err := r.getTracks()
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pid := r.playlistId
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// Step 1: Move the source track out of the way (temporary sentinel value)
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_, err := r.executeSQL(Expr(
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`UPDATE playlist_tracks SET id = -999999 WHERE playlist_id = ? AND id = ?`, pid, pos))
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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newOrder := slice.Move(ids, pos-1, newPos-1)
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return r.playlistRepo.updatePlaylist(r.playlistId, newOrder)
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// Step 2: Shift the affected range using negative values to avoid unique constraint violations
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if pos < newPos {
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_, err = r.executeSQL(Expr(
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`UPDATE playlist_tracks SET id = -(id - 1) WHERE playlist_id = ? AND id > ? AND id <= ?`,
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pid, pos, newPos))
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} else {
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_, err = r.executeSQL(Expr(
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`UPDATE playlist_tracks SET id = -(id + 1) WHERE playlist_id = ? AND id >= ? AND id < ?`,
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pid, newPos, pos))
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}
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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// Step 3: Flip the shifted range back to positive
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_, err = r.executeSQL(Expr(
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`UPDATE playlist_tracks SET id = -id WHERE playlist_id = ? AND id < 0 AND id != -999999`, pid))
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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// Step 4: Place the source track at its new position
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_, err = r.executeSQL(Expr(
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`UPDATE playlist_tracks SET id = ? WHERE playlist_id = ? AND id = -999999`, newPos, pid))
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return err
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}
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var _ model.PlaylistTrackRepository = (*playlistTrackRepository)(nil)
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